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Phoebe Ann Hacking, 1860–1934?> (aged 73 years)
- Name
- Phoebe Ann /Hacking/
- Given names
- Phoebe Ann
- Surname
- Hacking
father |
1835–1917
Birth: 16 September 1835
33
27
— Preston, Lancashire, England Death: 27 July 1917 — Cedar Fort, Utah County, Utah, USA |
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mother |
1839–1913
Birth: 21 February 1839
32
33
— Preston, Lancashire, England Death: 3 March 1913 — Cedar Fort, Utah County, Utah, USA |
Marriage | Marriage — 16 May 1856 — St Louis, Missouri, USA |
7 months
elder brother |
1856–1927
Birth: 23 December 1856
21
17
— Cedar Fort, Utah County, Utah, USA Death: 25 March 1927 — Vernal, Uintah County, Utah, USA |
23 months
elder sister |
1858–1944
Birth: 14 November 1858
23
19
— Cedar Fort, Utah County, Utah, USA Death: 10 February 1944 — Cedar Fort, Utah County, Utah, USA |
2 years
herself |
1860–1934
Birth: 8 December 1860
25
21
— Cedar Fort, Utah County, Utah, USA Death: 29 May 1934 — Vernal, Uintah County, Utah, USA |
2 years
younger sister |
1863–1890
Birth: 29 March 1863
27
24
— Cedar Fort, Utah County, Utah, USA Death: 12 July 1890 — Duchesne, Utah, USA |
2 years
younger sister |
1865–1949
Birth: 5 March 1865
29
26
— Cedar Fort, Utah County, Utah, USA Death: 21 November 1949 — American Fork, Utah, USA |
2 years
younger brother |
1867–1947
Birth: 23 June 1867
31
28
— Cedar Fort, Utah County, Utah, USA Death: 17 September 1947 — Vernal, Uintah County, Utah, USA |
3 years
younger brother |
1869–1949
Birth: 28 November 1869
34
30
— Cedar Fort, Utah County, Utah, USA Death: 26 October 1949 — Archer, Madison, Idaho, USA |
2 years
younger brother |
1872–1896
Birth: 18 January 1872
36
32
— Cedar Fort, Utah County, Utah, USA Death: 30 June 1896 — Lehi, Utah, USA |
2 years
younger brother |
1874–1944
Birth: 5 February 1874
38
34
— Cedar Fort, Utah County, Utah, USA Death: 31 December 1944 — Maeser, Uintah, Utah, USA |
2 years
younger brother |
1876–1955
Birth: 5 April 1876
40
37
— Cedar Fort, Utah County, Utah, USA Death: 13 November 1955 — Cardston, Cardston County, Alberta, Canada |
2 years
younger sister |
1878–1878
Birth: 15 April 1878
42
39
— Cedar Fort, Utah County, Utah, USA Death: 30 April 1878 — Cedar Fort, Utah County, Utah, USA |
23 months
younger sister |
1880–1966
Birth: 18 March 1880
44
41
— Cedar Fort, Utah County, Utah, USA Death: 27 March 1966 — American Fork, Utah, USA |
3 years
younger brother |
1882–1974
Birth: 16 September 1882
47
43
— Cedar Fort, Utah County, Utah, USA Death: 29 January 1974 — Tooele, Utah, USA |
2 years
younger brother |
1885–1950
Birth: 15 February 1885
49
45
— Cedar Fort, Utah County, Utah, USA Death: 7 April 1950 — Cedar Fort, Utah County, Utah, USA |
husband |
1859–1946
Birth: 14 July 1859
— Salt Lake City, Salt Lake County, Utah, USA Death: 8 December 1946 — Vernal, Uintah County, Utah, USA |
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herself |
1860–1934
Birth: 8 December 1860
25
21
— Cedar Fort, Utah County, Utah, USA Death: 29 May 1934 — Vernal, Uintah County, Utah, USA |
Marriage | Marriage — 10 October 1881 — Salt Lake City, Salt Lake County, Utah, USA |
14 months
son |
1882–1952
Birth: 13 December 1882
23
22
— Vernal, Uintah County, Utah, USA Death: 16 August 1952 — Salt Lake City, Salt Lake County, Utah, USA |
23 months
daughter |
1884–1955
Birth: 7 November 1884
25
23
— Vernal, Uintah County, Utah, USA Death: 2 March 1955 — Vernal, Uintah County, Utah, USA |
23 months
daughter |
1886–1953
Birth: 15 September 1886
27
25
— Maeser, Uintah, Utah, USA Death: 23 August 1953 — Vernal, Uintah County, Utah, USA |
2 years
daughter |
1888–1888
Birth: 13 September 1888
29
27
— Vernal, Uintah County, Utah, USA Death: 13 September 1888 — Vernal, Uintah County, Utah, USA |
13 months
son |
1889–1954
Birth: 4 October 1889
30
28
— Vernal, Uintah County, Utah, USA Death: 19 January 1954 — Vernal, Uintah County, Utah, USA |
3 years
son |
1892–1956
Birth: 17 April 1892
32
31
— Maeser, Uintah, Utah, USA Death: 13 November 1956 — Mesa, Maricopa, Arizona, USA |
3 years
daughter |
1895–1986
Birth: 25 August 1895
36
34
— Vernal, Uintah County, Utah, USA Death: 14 April 1986 — Vernal, Uintah County, Utah, USA |
3 years
son |
1898–1989
Birth: 5 April 1898
38
37
— Vernal, Uintah County, Utah, USA Death: 5 August 1989 — Vernal, Uintah County, Utah, USA |
3 years
daughter |
1901–1930
Birth: 18 June 1901
41
40
— Vernal, Uintah County, Utah, USA Death: 12 November 1930 — Provo, Utah, USA |
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Author of last change: Danny |
Note
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Phebe was the most determined. She harnessed her horse to her buggy and with her Relief Society partner traveled a 60 mile, two day, trip from Vernal to Roosevelt in order to complete her church assignments as Uintah Stake Relief Society SecretarY PHEBE ANN HACKING & GEORGE DAVIS MERKLEY “HISTORY OF JOHN SAMPSON & JANE CLARK HACKING” Compiled by Lola Hacking Fowlke Phebe Ann Hacking was born on December 8, 1860 to John Sampson and Jane Clark Hacking in Cedar Fort, Utah, in a one-room adobe home. She was the perfect addition to the three member family which included her big brother, James. The family had a hard life and there were problems with Johnston's Army and the Indians. They had no conveniences and food was scarce. She learned to sew, cook and work hard. Life was not easy but love was plentiful. She was lucky to have her grandparents and their families live right by her In the fall of 1879, Phebe Ann, nineteen, went to Ashley Valley with her father to help move her brother James and his family. The Valley was very desolate and there were no trees; it was covered with shad scale, clover and sage. That first night she arrived she hiked to a high ridge and saw only two lights in the whole Valley. At twenty one, Phebe married George Davis Merkley on October 10, 1881 in the Endowment House in Salt Lake City, Daniel H. Wells officiated. He was the son of John's friend and was born in Salt Lake City on July 14, 1859 to Nelson Merkley Sr. and Sarah Jane Sanders Merkley. Early in his life his family moved to Cedar Fort and then to Ashley Valley in 1878. After their marriage, Phebe and George homesteaded 160 acres of land on the southwest corner of the street leading out of Vernal, it was here they built their first home (485 North1500 West, Vernal, Utah). They built "a dirt roofed cabin with chink and daub finish"; later they built a frame home, that is still standing. The other three corners of the street were homesteaded by her brothers: John S. Jr. on the northwest; James (Jim) on the northeast, and her brother-in-law, Nelson Merkley, on the southeast. It was known as "The Hacking Corner". John later moved to the north of Jim where he built a log cabin, and then a red, brick home. Phebe and George cleared the land, planted crops and trees, and began their married life. They helped to develop Vernal into the city that it is today. Conditions were very primitive in 1881. There was no electricity; the pioneers had to depend on crude methods for light; candles and lanterns were considered a luxury. For candles Phebe covered a button with a rag and then put it into a dish of deer tallow. Material for clothing was very hard to obtain and she had to remake old clothing or use buckskin. She was very skilled in the making of apparel, her specialty being buckskin gloves. She took delight in keeping her family well dressed. In their pictures one can see how beautiful and detailed her daughter's dresses were. Food was scare and wheat was the mainstay, their first crop was harvested with an old fashioned grain cradle. Phebe wrote the following in the Uintah Stake Relief Society History: "On account of scarcity of wheat raised in the Valley, the sisters did not ask for donations but went to the fields and gleaned the first wheat that belonged to the Ashley Relief Society. It was five bushels and the following spring they loaned it to poor men for seed." George said he would not go into debt to buy food like everyone else did, and when asked what he did, he said, 'We starved the first year, and after that there was always wheat in my bin" Circumstances improved and eventually they had more food and enough milk to sell to the soldiers, stationed at Fort Thornburg, when they were transferred to Fort Duchesne; they sold them gallons of cool, fresh milk. Nine children were born to the Merkleys: George Albert (Bert), 18 December 1882; Eleanor, 7 November 1884; Phebe Jane, 15 September 1886; Mary Elizabeth, 13 September 1888; John Henry, 4 October 1889; Parley Pratt, 17 April 1892; Audrey Kay, 25 August 1895; Morgan Merkley, 5 April 1898; and Olive Marie 18 June 1901. In 1892 the Church issued a call for George to go to an English Mission. It was hard for him to leave Phebe with five little children and a ranch, but he knew it was right. The homestead was unfenced and before he left, he and his neighbors built one to keep the animals in. Phebe was a very capable woman, she kept her husband on his mission, cared for the children and the farm, and when he got home she had more money than when he left. Phebe, like so many pioneer women, had much heartache but also joy with her children. Her fourth child, Mary, died the same day she was born. Phebe's eighth child, Morgan contracted polio at the age of eighteen months. She nursed him through and later he had only a slight limp. She had a hard time when her second daughter, Phebe Jane, lost her new husband,George Bills. He was struck by lightening while cutting poles in the mountains. After his death she, being with child moved in with her parents. A beautiful baby grandson, Greorge Franklin Bills Jr., was born on January 2, 1907; they lived with Phebe Ann and George until she remarried. After Mr. Bills' death, Phebe and George acquired Phebe Jane's ranch at Ashley Creek. It had a huge cave that was used as a barn; large doors were one side; on the other a fence, so that the animals could go outside and still be secure. They raised sheep and other livestock there. Years later a postcard was taken of their sheep in the pasture of this ranch. In 1943, George leased the pasture to the county for a recreational park. The county had a ninety-nine year lease on the property, which was first called Canyon Park. A rock fireplace and other improvements were built and through the 1940's and 1950's Scout Jamborees, school outings, family reunions, church activities, and picnics were held here. The large hill with cliffs on the west end of the park was an ideal hiking and climbing location. A flagpole was placed on the highest peak; unfortunately, one student plunged to her death from the top of the ledge. The family held one of the John Sampson and Jane Clark Hacking Family Reunions here. Phebe Ann's son, Parley was called on a mission to the Northern State headquartered in Chicago on October 13, 1914. He returned home at the end 1916, ten months later signed up for the WWI draft and then left for France Sept. 7, 1917. Before he left she had him obtain a Patriarchal Blessing. This article tells about this blessing and his experience in France. When Faith writes the Story You Will Be Called Back When Death Threatens, by Margie Calhoun Jensen. "With the advent of the First World War, mothers again knew the heartache of having a son called to lay down his tools of farming, and possibly his life, to serve in the armed services of his country. Understandably, Sister Merkley broken-heartily prepared to release her son to an unknown future, but not without first asking Heavenly Father's blessings upon him. She requested that he receive a patriarchal blessing before departing to the war zone. 'I'll go, Mother, to please you', replied Parley, trying to soften the blow, 'but the old codger won't give me a blessing. I've stolen his melons, tick-tacked his windows, and helped carry off his gates on Halloween. He has no blessing for me!' Contrary to Parley's assertions, he was kindly received by the patriarch, who did have a blessing for him. He told him: 'Parley, you are a choice spirit, and the Lord loves you. In this great struggle, you will go into the thickest of the fight. You will see death and destruction on every side of you but whenever death threatens your life, you will be called back. ' Some time later, in an LDS chapel in Chicago, where Parley stopped on his way back from France he testified: 'I did go to the front; I was in mud halfway to my knees in the trenches at Balou Woods. The officer came by giving the last order that we were to go over the top at daylight, 5:00 a.m. The officer had passed some two rows when he turned and called, 'Merkley, stand back and when the fight is over, crawl out and carry in the wounded.' I did see death and destruction. Every man on either side of me for more than twenty feet was either dead or badly wounded. It was then that the words of my oid neighbor, came to me with double force: 'You'll go to the front in the thickest of the fight, but when death threatens, you will be called back." The Lord's promise of protection given in Parley's Patriarchal Blessing was fulfilled. Out of his division, only six men came home. Olive Marie, the ninth and last child, suffered with sinus and mastoid gland problems. The sinus gland closed up and formed a tumor so she had tubes in her head and in the back of her ear. She suffered greatly with terrible headaches but she was still cheerful and sang a lot. She went to Provo for a final operation and died November 12, 1930, leaving several small children. Phebe wanted her children to be educated, in the 1800's most children didn't get the opportunity. Her older children completed the eighth grade and then helped on the large farm, but Audrey and Olive got to finished high school. Phebe and George moved to Main Street in Vernal, July 1919. This home was made of small river rock and had a beautiful yard full of flowers and trees; Phebe and George's 50th Wedding Anniversary was held here. Phebe had a strong testimony of the gospel of Christ and was blessed with many wonderful blessings in her patriarchal blessing, June 20, 1878. She served the Lord all her life and was secretary of the Stake Relief Society for twelve years. Veda Merkley Parkins, Phebe's granddaughter, said that Phebe died on May 29, 1934 in Vernal, Utah of a heart condition and was laid to rest beside her daughter, Mary Elizabeth Merkley in the Vernal City Cemetery on June 1, 1934. Thus the life of this stalwart pioneer came to a close, after raising a large family of eight, helping to establish a new city in a remote, desolate area, creating a new farm and home and doing the many things, that women of the 1800's had to do to survive. She was a very sweet, unselfish, loving, dedicated daughter of the Lord! Funeral Rites for Mrs. Phobe Merkley Held at Second Ward Friday A large group of friends and relatives at the Vernal Second Ward Chapel Friday afternoon to pay their last respects to Mrs. Phebe Hacking Merkley, wife of George D. Merkley who succumbed Tuesday after a lingering illness. The floral offerings were beautiful and profuse. The music was furnished by a double mixed quartet singing, "I know That My Redeemer Lives," "Sister Thou Wast Mild and Lovely," and "Oh My Father," A soprano solo was sung by Mrs. Lucille Calder, "Perfect Day." The speakers Charles S. Carter, Archie Johnson and Bishop John Hair, told of the pioneer life of the deceased, of her work as a faithful member of the Relief Society of the deceased, of her work as a faithful member of the Relief Society and of her splendid character. When her husband was called on a mission for the LDS church to England, she took over his duties as county treasurer and filled the office until the end of the term. They told of her beautiful flowers and well-kept garden, which was the delight of her life. The opening prayer was by J.C. Hacking of Lapoint and the benediction by Edward Watkins, Sr. Interment was in the Vernal Cemetery and the grave was dedicated by Carl Richens. The pallbearers, six grandsons were Karl and Lawrence Allen, Elmo Colton, George Bills Davis and Reed Merkley. The music was furnished by Mrs. George T. Walker, Mrs. W.S. Bastian, Mrs. Calder, E.J. Winder, Arthur Manwaring, W.B. Wallis and J.N. Lybbert with Mrs. Arthur Manwaring accompanying. Vernal Express, June 7, 1934 |
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Phoebe Ann and George Davis Merkley and family.jpg |
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Phoebe Ann Hacking 1860-1934.jpg |