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Yair Chajim Bacharach Rabbi, 16381701 (aged 63 years)

Name
Yair Chajim /Bacharach/ Rabbi
Surname
Bacharach
Given names
Yair Chajim
Name suffix
Rabbi
Also known as
Yair /Chayym/
Family with parents
father
16071670
Birth: 1607 32 27 Pohrlitz, Near Nikolsburg
Death: 19 April 1670Worms, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
mother
1661
Birth: Ungarish-brod
Death: 2 March 1661Worms, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
Marriage Marriage1627Ungarisch-brod Moravia Hungary
12 years
himself
16381701
Birth: 1638 31 Leipnig Moravia
Death: 1 January 1701Worms, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
Family with Dina Sarah Brilin
himself
16381701
Birth: 1638 31 Leipnig Moravia
Death: 1 January 1701Worms, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
wife
1702
Birth: Fulda Germany
Death: 1 January 1702Worms, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
Marriage Marriage1653Fulda Germany
8 years
daughter
16601701
Birth: about 1660 22 Worms, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
Death: 5 April 1701Hemsbach ermany
daughter
Birth
Occupation
Rabbi of Coblentz
Occupation
Rabbi of Worms
Death of a paternal grandmother
Marriage
Birth of a daughter
Death of a mother
Death of a father
Death
Unique identifier
45705D2D7B5C8541B5B3C8DBE058AEA16E7B
Last change
23 May 201219:37:47
Author of last change: Danny
Note

Rabbi Yair Chaim Bacharach (1638-1702)
Rabbi of Coblentz
Then Later
Rabbi of Worms

Rabbi Bacharach was one of the Greatest Rabbinic figure of theseventeenth century but most of his life he had to endure suffering anddisappointment.

His grandmother Chava was a granddaughter of the Maharal of Prague andfamed for her unusual scholarship and piety. Her husband R. Samuel wasappointed Rabbi of Worms. On Good FriDay in 1615 the community suffereda pogrom and R. Samuel was a casualty, passing away at the age of 40.Chava raised her children but never Remarried, though the Great ShelahHaKodesh, R. Isaiah Horowitz, sought her hand, and when she refuseddeemed himself to be unworthy of her.

Chava’s son, R. Samson, was also appointed Rabbi of Worms where he serveduntil his death in 1670. Chava lived in Worms till her grandson YairChaim’s thirteenth birthDay at which time she undertook a pilgrimage tothe Holy Land but died on the way. R. Yair Chaim esteemed her to such anextent that the title of his most famous work, Chavos Yair, is based onher name.

R. Yair Chaim served briefly as Rabbi of Coblentz and returned to residein Worms. Shortly before his death his father, R. Samson asked thecommunity to appoint his son in his place. But the community failed toselect him. R. Yair Chaim wrote many works and was recognized as one ofthe Great halachic authorities of the time. One of his works, MekorChaim, a major commentary on the Shulchan Aruch Orach Chaim was ready tobe printed when the commentAries of Taz and Magen Avraham were printed.Sadly, R. Yair Chaim withdrew his own commentary.

Besides his halachic expertise he had complete mastery of all thesciences, music and had a deep interest in history. He also wrotepoetry. He compiled a 46 volume encyclopedia on many topics.

In 1689 the Worms community was decimated by the French. Gradually, itwas rebuilt. R. Yair Chaim had pRematurely aged and was soon to lose hishearing. In 1699 he was finally appointed Rabbi of Worms where hisfather and grandfather had served before him. He served for only threeyears until his death in 1702. The inscription on his tombstone beginswith the words, “A Great and dark horror befalls us from the hiding ofthe light of Rabbeinu...” One may detect a sense of regret that perhapsWorms had not properly treated the giant within their midst.